The Geospatial Information Authority of Japan established electronic reference points on Minamitorishima Island (at the southernmost edge of Japan) in December 2002 and on Okinotorishima Island (at the easternmost edge of Japan) in June 2005. These electronic reference points can also be used as a basis to understand the motion of plates in the Pacific Ocean and to conduct various surveys and observations.
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If you zoom in on the map, you can see that Okinotorishima Island is shaped like an eggplant and Minamitorishima Island is shaped somewhat like a triangle!
How many kilometers is your home from Okinotorishima and Minamitorishima Islands?
How many laps would it be on the Yamanote Line? Let's find out!
*Let's try dividing: one complete loop on the Yamanote Line is about 34.5 km!
There are approximately 1,300 electronic reference points nationwide at approximately 20 km intervals.
The data received is collected and analyzed by the Geospatial Information Authority of Japan (Tsukuba City, Ibaraki Prefecture).
They can also capture crustal movement.
Chart Source: Triangulation Stations and Electronic Reference Points (Geospatial Information Authority of Japan website)
https://www.gsi.go.jp/KIDS/KIDS09.html
What is an electronic reference point? (Geospatial Information Authority of Japan website)
https://www.gsi.go.jp/denshi/denshi_about_GEONET-CORS.html